I am wonderful Word Choice.  I can take a piece of ordinary writing and really jazz it up.  I add flavor by using special tools of the trade -you know- similes, metaphors, alliteration, vivid verbs, precise nouns.  I have the power to paint a picture in your mind.  Just look around you, your five sense are always available.

Trait | Activity |Work Samples | Rubrics

 

 

 

 

 

Word Choice

In the restaurant of life—or, rather, of writing—Word Choice provides the flavor.  Effective use of just the right word can be compared to adding the perfect topping to a stack of golden, delicious pancakes. Blueberry topping or warm maple syrup?  It’s the writer’s choice, and it’s one of the many ways the writer can provide a special touch and elevate his/her piece to a memorable level.
     Word Choice
can be as simple as using an ordinary word in just the right way.  But this trait can also involve making the exact right choice of a word that might not be so ordinary.

Word Choice can include the following, for starters:
 Vivid verbs
Precise nouns 
Specific detail
Alliteration
Repetition (in poetry)
Similes
Metaphors
Personification
Onomatopoeia
Imagery, including descriptions that appeal to the 5 senses and that appeal to the emotions of the reader.

 

 

Activity  
One of the best ways to encourage young writers who are trying to improve their craft is to enjoy a poem, picture book, or passage from a piece of writing in which rich language is modeled.  The students can then highlight their favorite “Word Choice Words” and share them aloud or in pairs.  They may be asked specifically by the teacher to find examples of the 5 senses, alliteration, etc.  They can circle, highlight, or use keys such as a star or triangle for certain types of examples.  They might use an eye for imagery appealing to sight, an ear for sound, etc. 
        The class could then write an interactive passage modeled after the passage that was shared.  Or the teacher might introduce a new topic.  Nature topics lend themselves beautifully to rich description.  The students might write about a storm, a river, the wind, or fall leaves.
         Another way to create an entire roomful of passages rich in Word Choice is to have everyone in the class, including the teacher, write about a topic after the class has brainstormed all sorts of vivid verbs, similes, etc., for the topic. Or the entire class could write a passage or poem similar to the one the class has examined and highlighted. The teacher should share her/his piece and then walk around the class reading the best part of what each student is writing.  The students’ ideas will influence each other, and soon each person’s language seems to flow much more freely. In addition, the students experience pride from hearing their words read aloud and recognized as demonstrating Word Choice.

 

 

 

Word Samples

Baseball

What is Orange

I'm Thankful

Football

 

 

 

Rubrics

Kindergarten-Second

Third-Fifth